Social Profile of Manlleu: A Town Defined by Immigration and Economic Challenges

The l'Erm neighborhood, site of the recent fatal fire, has a 55% foreign-born population and high unemployment.

Generic image of a residential street with flowers and candles as a sign of mourning.
IA

Generic image of a residential street with flowers and candles as a sign of mourning.

The town of Manlleu, in the Osona region, is in shock following a fire in February 2026 that claimed the lives of five teenagers in the l'Erm neighborhood.

The municipality has undergone a significant demographic shift. According to Idescat data, one in four residents is a foreign national. In l'Erm, the town's most populated district, 55% of residents are of foreign origin, highlighting a community that has grown through immigration, primarily from Morocco.

"Manlleu has always been a town of hardworking and welcoming people... we are devastated."

Local teacher · Manlleu resident
Economic indicators show signs of vulnerability. The unemployment rate in Manlleu stands at 11.4%, significantly higher than the Catalan average of 8%. Furthermore, the per capita income of 16,479 euros is below the regional average, reflecting the social challenges facing the area.
The local government, led by Mayor Arnau Rovira of Junts in coalition with PSC and ERC, had a council meeting scheduled for Friday to discuss infrastructure and services, a session now overshadowed by the recent tragedy.