Cocaine levels in Barcelona wastewater triple in 2025

European Drug Agency report shows a 185% surge in cocaine detection in the Catalan capital.

Generic image of a wastewater analysis laboratory.
IA

Generic image of a wastewater analysis laboratory.

The European Union Drugs Agency (EUDA) reports that cocaine detection in Barcelona's wastewater has nearly tripled in 2025, returning to levels not seen since 2017.

Data from the SCORE research network indicates a 185% increase in the substance compared to 2024. While Barcelona shows a significant spike, Lleida currently ranks higher in absolute terms, and Tarragona has opted out of the voluntary study this year.

"Europe's wastewater tells the story of a drug phenomenon that is widespread, varied, and in constant flux."

Lorraine Nolan · Executive Director of the EUDA
The report also highlights a 41% rise in ketamine across Europe, whereas MDMA usage has declined by 16%. Despite the drop in ecstasy levels, Spain remains among the countries with the highest concentrations of the drug on the continent.