The Legacy of the Maresme Peace Movement 40 Years Later

A look back at the pacifist coordination in Mataró since the NATO referendum and its social impact.

Generic image of a citizen gathering in a public square advocating for peace.
IA

Generic image of a citizen gathering in a public square advocating for peace.

The pacifist movement in Mataró commemorates four decades of social struggle since the Maresme Peace and Disarmament Coordinator was founded on February 17, 1984.

The movement in the Maresme region emerged following the 23-F coup attempt and the subsequent debate over Spain joining NATO. In Mataró, it became a diverse platform involving unions, environmentalists, and local church groups from Sant Josep and Santa Maria parishes.
Although the 1986 referendum was a political defeat for the movement, its influence led to significant social changes, such as the decriminalization of conscientious objection and the end of compulsory military service in Spain.

"The whale spends a lot of time submerged and we don't remember it exists, but if it didn't have the capacity to submerge and continue, it wouldn't work."

Joan Gomis · President of Justícia i Pau
The movement's heritage continues today through the Coral Primavera per la Pau and peace education in schools. Founders emphasize the importance of physical organization over modern digital activism to maintain a lasting social impact.