The Co-Sleeping Debate: When Positive Parenting Extends the Stay in the Parents' Bed Too Long

Child psychologists and neuropsychologists warn that if a child cannot sleep alone during primary school, it may signal anxiety or dependency issues.

Blurred image of an adult's hand gently touching a child's hand in a shared bed.
IA

Blurred image of an adult's hand gently touching a child's hand in a shared bed.

The practice of sharing a bed with children (co-sleeping) is safe for infants, but specialists warn that if it extends beyond primary education, it may indicate emotional problems.

The Spanish Association of Pediatrics (AEP) and the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommend that infants under six months share a room with their parents, but not the bed, to reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome. This practice is generally safe in early childhood, except in cases like smoking parents.
Under the umbrella of respectful or natural parenting, it is increasingly common to see children aged 4, 5, 6, or 7, and even 8, 9, or 10, sharing their parents' bed. The issue arises when this practice is prolonged, raising questions about the appropriate age limit.

"Generally speaking, I would say a clear sign that there is a problem is if the child finishes primary education [11 or 12 years old] and still has to sleep with the parents."

Álvaro Bilbao · Neuropsychologist and author of <i>The Child's Brain</i>
Psychologist Elisa López offers a reassuring message, stating that co-sleeping is not a problem if the parents agree. However, the alarm should sound when the child is incapable of sleeping away from home, whether at relatives' houses or during a school trip.

"If your child sleeps with you, but then goes to camp without difficulties or sleeps at their grandparents' or aunts' and uncles' house, there is no problem."

Elisa López · Psychologist
Neuropsychologist Álvaro Bilbao warns that excessive positive parenting can lead to cases where children aged 12 or 13, or even 16, are unable to sleep without their mother, suggesting a possible anxiety disorder that prevents them from facing situations alone.